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Quantitative Analysis of Clay Minerals Using X-Ray Diffraction Technique. Part 1


 
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1. Title Title of document Quantitative Analysis of Clay Minerals Using X-Ray Diffraction Technique. Part 1
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Amer Al-Rawas; Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O.Box 33, Al-Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Hector Sutherland; Deprtment of Physics, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University. P.O.Box 36. Al-Khod 123. Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country A.W. Hago; Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O.Box 33, Al-Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Adnan Basma; Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O.Box 33, Al-Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Badar Al-Shihi; Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O.Box 33, Al-Khod 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) science, applied science, basic science
 
4. Description Abstract

Qualitative and quantitative analysis of clay minerals are important in the evaluation of the swelling potential of expansive soils A relatively simple method for the quantification of clay minerals of Al-Khod (Northern Oman) using an X-ray diffraction method is described in detail in this paper. The method is based on the additions of known internal standards to the clay sample. The clay investigated in this study contained montmorillonite, palygorskite, illtte and kaolinite. Internal standards of these minerals were mixed with the clay at different proportions and intensities of reflected peak areas were measured. It was found that the peak areas intensities relate linearly with additions of different proportions of standards. From these intensities, the clay minerals present in the clay of Al-khod were estimated.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Sultan Qaboos University, Oman
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 1998-12-01
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/squjs/article/view/215
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/squjs.vol3iss0pp31-39
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science [SQUJS]; Vol 3 (1998)
 
12. Language English=en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2017 Amer Al-Rawas, Hector Sutherland, A.W. Hago, Adnan Basma, Badar Al-Shihi
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.