Main Article Content
Abstract
Motivating engineering research in universities with limited or tight research budgets is a challenging task. There is always a conflict between researchers attempting to secure enough funds to ease their own research, and funding bodies and universities trying to achieve high quality research while lowering research expenses. This conflict leads to a situation where universities and researchers cannot achieve their goals altogether. This study attempts to partially resolve this issue by optimizing research expenditure for the benefit of both universities and researchers and suggests some policies regarding what type of research (modelling based or experimental based) universities should support. Other factors related to the components of research expenditure (effect of local and international collaboration, hiring research assistants (RAs), establishing research laboratories, and buying professional engineering software) are also considered.
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References
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- Bonet A., Estanol B. Meissner M (2008) The impact of industry collaboration on academic research output: A dynamic panel data analysis. Working Papers 08/14, Department of Economics, City University London.
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References
Bennis WG, O’Toole J (2005), How business schools lost their way. Harv. Bus Rev. 83 (5): 96–104.
Bonet A., Estanol B. Meissner M (2008) The impact of industry collaboration on academic research output: A dynamic panel data analysis. Working Papers 08/14, Department of Economics, City University London.
Cater S.A. Lane M, Rajaeian MM (2018), Determinants of effective knowledge transfer from academic researchers to industry practitioners. Journal of Engineering and Technology Management 47: 37-52.
Deborah AB, Elisha RT (2018), Research trends and collaborations by applied science researchers in South African universities of technology: 2007–2017. The Journal of Academic Librarianship 44: 468–476
Evan C, Michael BS, Samuel S, Thomas CF (2017), Universities Getting the Most Money from the Federal Government 24/7 Wall St.March 22, https://247wallst.com/special-report/2017/03/22/ uni-versities-getting-the-most-money-from-the-federal-government/5.
Faridah HA, Ibrahim KA, Kalsom S, Noor HH, Syed NS (2014), Funding trends for research Universities in Malaysia. International Conference on Accounting Studies. ICAS 2014, 18-19 August 2014, Kuala Lumpur.
Iglič, H., Doreian, P., Kronegger, L. and Anuska Ferligo (2017), With whom do researchers collaborate and why? Scientometrics 112: 153.
Jensen P, Webster B (2014), Let’s spend more wisely on research in Australia, http:// the conver-sation.com/lets-spend-more-wisely-on-research-in-australia-29053, Retrieved February 15, 2019.
Mobius W, Laan L.(2015), Physical and mathematical modeling in experimental papers. Cell 163(7):1577-83.
Mazur J.E. (2006). Mathematical models and the experimental analysis of behavior. Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior 85(2): 275-91.